Ever had the feeling you’re walking on a pebble — but your shoe’s empty? Or maybe it feels like your sock’s bunched up under the ball of your foot, yet there’s nothing there?
That’s how a lot of people describe Morton’s neuroma when they walk through our clinic doors. It’s one of those foot problems that sounds worse than it is — “neuroma” tends to raise eyebrows — but with the right treatment, it’s absolutely manageable.
I’ve treated countless Aussies with this condition over the years, from early-stage niggles to cases where people couldn’t bear weight without wincing. The good news? You don’t have to just put up with it.
So, What Is Morton’s Neuroma?
Morton’s neuroma is when a nerve in your foot gets compressed and irritated — usually the one that runs between your third and fourth toes. Over time, that nerve thickens and becomes inflamed, leading to sharp pain, numbness, or tingling in the ball of your foot.
Here’s the thing: it’s not a true tumour. The word neuroma makes it sound like something sinister, but really, it’s just a thickened nerve — like a callus on your skin, but deep inside your foot.
Common Symptoms:
- Sharp or burning pain in the ball of your foot
- Tingling or numbness that shoots into the toes
- “Pebble in the shoe” feeling, even when barefoot
I remember one patient — a keen walker in her 50s — who came in convinced she’d dropped a sewing needle in her shoe. After multiple “sock checks,” she realised the pain was inside her foot, not her footwear.
What Causes Morton’s Neuroma?
And why it’s more common than you think.
In Melbourne, we see a fair mix of causes for Morton’s neuroma — from tradies in steel-caps to women who’ve spent decades in heels. It’s not always about doing something “wrong”; sometimes it’s just years of wear and tear, or how your feet are naturally shaped.
Here’s what typically drives it:
- Shoes That Squeeze or Strain
This one’s the biggie. I can’t count the number of times someone’s walked into the clinic wearing shoes that were practically designed to squash their feet.
- High heels push your weight onto the ball of your foot, where the nerve lives.
- Narrow toe boxes bunch your toes together — that’s prime territory for nerve compression.
- Cheap thongs or ballet flats offer zero support and let the foot collapse inwards, overstressing the nerve.
One patient of mine — a hospitality worker on her feet 10+ hours a day — had been wearing those flat, fashionable sneakers with no arch support. Stylish? Sure. But her foot pain kicked in after just a few weeks of long shifts.
- Repetitive High-Impact Activity
Running on concrete. Doing burpees barefoot on gym mats. Playing netball every Thursday night on hard courts. These kinds of repetitive pounding motions create micro-trauma around the nerve over time.
It’s not just athletes, either. I’ve seen FIFO workers and school teachers develop neuromas after years of hard flooring and minimal rest.
- Foot Shape and Structure
Sometimes, the way your foot is built stacks the odds against you.
- Flat feet can overload the front of your foot
- High arches do the same — just in a different way
- Bunions and hammertoes crowd the toes and compress the nerve space
- Overpronation (where the foot rolls in too much) shifts pressure toward the 3rd/4th toe joint
Think of your foot like a tripod. If one leg collapses or gets overloaded, the others compensate — and that’s when things can go wrong.
- Old Injuries or Trauma
Foot fractures. Sprains. Even poorly healed soft tissue injuries can create scar tissue or change how you walk — both of which can set the stage for nerve entrapment.
One of my patients had a stubbed-toe injury from years ago. He thought it had healed fine, but it shifted how he walked just enough to cause neuroma pain down the track.
- Arthritis and Inflammatory Conditions
Conditions like rheumatoid arthritis can create chronic inflammation and swelling in the foot joints. This adds pressure in already tight spaces, irritating nearby nerves like the one involved in Morton’s neuroma.
Quick Risk Checklist
Risk Factor | High Risk | Moderate Risk | Low Risk |
Regularly wear high heels | ✅ | ||
Long hours on hard floors | ✅ | ||
Have flat feet or high arches | ✅ | ||
Past foot injuries | ✅ | ||
Play high-impact sport (netball etc.) | ✅ | ||
Wear wide, supportive shoes daily | ✅ | ||
Stretch and strengthen your feet | ✅ | ✅ |
So, Who Gets Morton’s Neuroma?
Honestly? Anyone. I’ve seen:
- Young mums chasing toddlers barefoot on tiles
- Men in construction boots standing 12 hours a day
- Dancers, teachers, retail workers — even retirees doing their daily 10,000 steps
But if you tick multiple boxes in the table above, your chances go up.
Does Morton’s Neuroma Go Away?
Here’s the truth: Morton’s neuroma isn’t like a blister that’ll just vanish on its own. It doesn’t usually disappear without some help. But that doesn’t mean you’re stuck with it forever.
In fact, most of the people I see in clinic get lasting relief — and many get back to walking, running, dancing and working without pain. The key is doing the right things early.
It Can Settle — If You Catch It Early
Morton’s neuroma can calm down quite a bit if you reduce the pressure on the nerve. The earlier you intervene, the better the outcome.
I’ve had patients who’ve reversed daily pain with nothing more than a footwear change, a few mobilisation sessions, and using a metatarsal dome.
But if you ignore the problem or keep walking around in narrow shoes, it usually worsens — especially if the nerve keeps copping a beating day after day.
It Tends to Flare Up and Settle Down
Morton’s neuroma doesn’t always behave in a straight line. It’s one of those conditions that comes and goes depending on your activity, footwear, and how inflamed the nerve is.
Common triggers for flare-ups include:
- Walking barefoot on hard floors
- Standing or walking too long in tight shoes
- High-impact exercise like running or netball
You might feel fine one day, then wake up limping the next after a long day on your feet. It’s that inconsistency that frustrates many people.
What Happens If You Do Nothing?
- The nerve often becomes more fibrotic and thickened
- Symptoms may become sharper, more constant or harder to calm
- You may start changing how you walk (and cause other issues)
I had a tradie who limped for months, favouring one side to avoid the ball-of-foot pain. By the time he came in, he had a knee issue from compensating.
So What’s the Goal?
The goal isn’t necessarily to cure the neuroma — it’s to calm it, manage it, and keep it from flaring. If you do that well, the pain can disappear for months or years at a time.
With the right care, people can go from hobbling to hiking — no surgery needed.
What Improves the Outlook?
Here’s a quick-hit table I use with my patients to help them track their improvement plan:
What Helps | How Often | Why It Matters |
Supportive, wide shoes | Daily | Reduces pressure on the nerve |
Metatarsal domes or pads | In all footwear | Spreads bones, unloads the nerve |
Foot mobilisation therapy | Weekly (initially) | Frees up stiff joints, improves mechanics |
Dry needling or shockwave | Weekly–fortnightly | Reduces inflammation and pain |
Rest from aggravating activity | As needed | Prevents flare-ups |
Strength/stretching exercises | 3–5x per week | Improves foot stability and function |
Timeline: What to Expect
Timeframe | Focus |
Weeks 1–2 | Identify triggers, adjust shoes, begin care |
Weeks 3–6 | Start mobilisation, pads, gentle rehab |
6–12 weeks | Monitor progress, add shockwave/needling if needed |
3+ months | Maintain gains, avoid regressions |
Managing Morton’s Neuroma
Real treatment that works — no guesswork.
When someone limps into the clinic with Morton’s neuroma, the first thing I explain is this: treatment is a process, not a pill. We’re not just covering up the pain — we’re working to fix what’s causing it.
That usually means a combo of good shoes, hands-on treatment, and modifying your activities for a while.
Here’s how I break it down.
Step 1: Footwear — The Foundation
You can’t calm an angry nerve while it’s being squashed every day. Footwear is your first line of defence.
Shoe Checklist
Feature | Why It Helps |
Wide toe box | Lets toes splay naturally, reduces squish |
Low heel (<2cm) | Reduces pressure on forefoot |
Cushioned sole | Absorbs shock, eases ball-of-foot pain |
No pointy or tight shoes | These compress the nerve and aggravate it |
Avoid flat, flimsy soles | No arch support, leads to overloading |
I often recommend brands like Frankie4, Ascent, or Asics with a forefoot rocker — perfect for offloading the metatarsals.
Step 2: Orthotics & Pads
Sometimes, the shape of your foot is making the problem worse. That’s where orthotics and targeted padding come in.
Types of Support That Help:
- Metatarsal dome pads
Placed just behind the ball of the foot, these help spread the metatarsals and unload the compressed nerve. - Custom orthotics
Designed to correct foot posture (e.g. flattening, high arches, overpronation) and relieve pressure. - Prefabricated inserts
Off-the-shelf options can still help — as long as they have a deep heel cup, good arch, and forefoot support.
In clinic, I assess how your foot loads during walking. That helps us decide if you need custom orthotics or just strategic padding.
Step 3: Physical Therapy & Hands-On Treatment
I’m a big believer in foot mobilisation therapy — it’s one of the most effective tools in my kit, especially when orthotics alone haven’t helped.
Techniques That Work:
Treatment Type | How It Helps |
Foot mobilisation | Frees stiff joints, reduces compression |
Dry needling | Targets tight foot muscles, calms irritation |
Shockwave therapy | Boosts healing in stubborn cases |
Soft tissue massage | Improves circulation, eases tension |
Toe and arch strengthening | Builds better foot stability |
One young footy player I treated had almost instant relief after just two sessions of mobilisation and taping. He was back training within a fortnight.
Step 4: Medications and Injections
Medication doesn’t fix the problem, but it can help settle things down — especially during a flare.
- NSAIDs (like ibuprofen) – reduce pain and swelling
- Corticosteroid injections – powerful anti-inflammatory option (but not a long-term fix)
- Local anaesthetic – temporary relief to get you through a tough patch
Steroid injections aren’t my first choice — I use them sparingly, usually when someone’s not responding to other care or needs short-term relief for an event (like a wedding or travel).
Step 5: Surgery (Last Resort)
Surgery is rare — and we try everything else first. But in some persistent cases, it’s the next step.
Surgical Options:
- Neurectomy: Removes the affected section of the nerve. Can relieve pain but may leave numbness in the toes.
- Decompression surgery: Cuts nearby ligaments to reduce nerve pressure without removing the nerve.
I usually refer to a trusted foot and ankle surgeon if we’re heading down this path — after at least 3–6 months of conservative care.
Quick Reference Table: What to Try First
Symptom Level | Recommended Actions |
Mild (occasional pain) | Change footwear, met domes, mobilisation |
Moderate (daily pain) | Add orthotics, shockwave, dry needling |
Severe (disabling) | Consider imaging, injections, possible surgical review |
You Don’t Have to Live with Foot Pain
I know firsthand how much Morton’s neuroma can get in the way of everyday life. That dull burn or sharp jab under the foot can make even a quick trip to Coles feel like a marathon. I’ve had patients tear up in the chair, not from the pain itself — but from the frustration of being dismissed or told “just rest it.”
You deserve better.
At Well Heeled Podiatry, we treat real people with real pain — not just textbook conditions. Whether you’re pacing on hard concrete at work, navigating toddler chaos barefoot on tiles, or trying to get back to your morning walk around the Tan, you’re not alone. And you’re definitely not stuck.
If You’re Feeling These Symptoms:
- Like you’re walking on a pebble
- Pins and needles between your toes
- A weird fullness or pain in the ball of your foot
Don’t wait until it’s unbearable. Morton’s neuroma is much easier to calm early on — before the nerve thickens or walking patterns change.
Local, Experienced Care Makes the Difference
What works in a textbook doesn’t always work in real life. That’s why we don’t just throw orthotics at the problem and hope for the best.
We look at:
- How you walk
- How your foot loads
- What your job, hobbies and lifestyle demand from your feet
- What other treatments (like dry needling or shockwave) might fast-track healing
I’ve helped dancers avoid surgery. I’ve supported FIFO workers get back to site pain-free. I’ve guided teachers, runners, gym-goers and retirees alike.
Because with the right plan, you can stay active — without limping, flinching, or missing out.
Ready to Take the Next Step?
If you’re in Melbourne and struggling with Morton’s neuroma, come see us at Well Heeled Podiatry. You don’t need a referral — just bring your feet, your story, and your questions.
We’ll walk you through it — literally.